Reliable information about the coronavirus covid19 is available from the world health organization current situation, international travel. Proverbs, therefore, are words of exhortation serviceable for the whole path of life. Western feast day august, eastern feast day january 30, christian martyr who was also the first antipope 217218235. Witnessing the fear and confusion in his congregations, the presbyter hippolytus crafted his commentary on daniel to encourage. Smith argues that that hippolytus was a culturally. Extracts about hippolytus and gaius from the commentary on revelation of dionysius syrus dionysius syrus dionysius bar salibi, jacob bar salibi, commentary on. Because hippolytus was acquainted with second temple literature, jewish interpretation of the seventy sevens may also have informed his commentary on daniel. A com paratively small discrepancy is that, in the commentary on daniel, our lord is said to have come in the year of the world 5500, whereas in the chronicle the date is 5502. This volume contains an english translation and introduction to hippolytus of romes commentary on daniel and his chronicon. Himself a transcultural figure, as he moves west to east, jerome refers to the commentary material of hippolytus as contained in hippolytus commentary on zechariah, daniel, and isaiah. The translated bible text has been through advanced checking words in boxes are from the bible.
The supreme god reigns over all lessons in daniel chapters 16 by paul g. The form we have the chronicon in today contains errors and the reader is cautioned against using hippolytus dates, names, and locations without further research. Both were written likely between 202235 ce and are here translated into english for the first time by thomas c. Commentary on daniel, the antenicene fathers, vol 5. This volume contains the earliest christian works of commentary and history that are extant. This document has been generated from xsl extensible stylesheet language source with renderx xep formatter, version 3. Assuming the authenticity of the passage, which the comments below seem to establish, hippolytus joins the cloud of witnesses whose testimony refutes the notion.
Pdf hippolytus commentary on the book of prophet daniel. Some scholars have suggested that the presence of an. It is in volume 4 of the fathers of the church series. However, formatting rules can vary widely between applications and fields of interest or study. Hippolytus 12 otherwise interprets that which is said in the gospel, when indeed ye shall see the pollution of desolation. Cerrato dismisses this reference as a later monophysite revision 85. Hippolytus seems to have undertaken this commentary to comfort his fellow christians, who, like daniel and his three. Schmidts translation of hippolytus commentary on daniel. Daniel to have leapt suddenly from his bed, lest he should. I hope you get a copy and enjoy reading his explanations of.
By the holy bishop and martyr hippolytus, from balaams blessings. Schmidt, with nick nicholas serving as cotranslator for the chronicon in his commentary on daniel hippolytus interprets the. The hippolytus who wrote biblical commentaries is someone other than the pseudohippolytus who wrote the refutation of all heresies, but both figures were a part of the same roman churchschool, and hippolytus the commentator knew the writings of pseudohippolytus. Oct 29, 2010 what a wonderful addition to patristic scholarship to have t. Zephyrinus, whom he attacked as being a modalist one who. Here is the false view of the end of the world and the 70 weeks of daniel. The opening of the preface of the second eucharistic prayer follows the traditional roman canon rather than st. In bonwetschs edition, hippolytus writes that the ancient of days is, for daniel, nothing more than the lord, god and master of all, the father of christ himself. The commentary is the earliest extant christian commentary on a book of the bible and the chronicon is the first extant christian historical work. Treatise on christ and antichrist, the antenicene fathers, vol 5.
He had gone along, the messenger explains, with a large group of friends, to escort hippolytus to the border of the country to begin his exile. In the fragments from his commentary on the prophet daniel, and also in his monumental treatise on christ and antichrist, hippolytus gives an exposition of daniel s paralleling prophecies of chapters 2 and 7, which he, in common with other church fathers, asserts pertain to the babylonians, medopersians, greeks, and romans. Are we to say, according to the opinion of some, that there were three men made, one spiritual, one animal, and one earthy. Other articles where commentary on daniel is discussed. The text tradition of hippolytus commentary on daniel a. Here is the correct view of the second coming and the end of the world. Fragments from commentaries on various books of scripture. Pdf hippolytus commentary on the book of prophet daniel in. Pdf if the inline pdf is not rendering correctly, you can download the pdf file here.
Although the weeks are symbolic of different time periods, they are sequential without any gaps where the prophecy clock stops. In his biblical compendium and topical study on christ and the antichrist and in his commentary on the prophet daniel hippolytus gave his interpretation of the second advent of christ. The form we have the chronicon in today contains errors and the reader is cautioned against using hippolytus dates, names, and locations without further. Project muse the eastern christian exegetical tradition. Fragments from the scriptural commentaries of hippolytus. What early christians believed about the 70 weeks of daniel 9.
One of the earliest commentaries on the book of daniel is by hippolytus ca. Style, however, was borrowed from hellenistic academic models. Hippolytus of romes commentary on daniel and his chronicon. Hippolytus is an important figure in the development of christian eschatology.
The latter incorporates the text of the stadiasmus maris magni, a roman guidebook to the ports of the mediterranean. Origen, tertullian, hippolytus, apollinaris, jerome, augus. The canons of hippolytus and christian concern with illness, health, and healing ric barrettlennard in this article i examine the theme of illness, health, and healing in the fourthcentury egyptian text, the canons of hippolytus. Archived from the original djvu and pdf on 20141106. He was a contemporary of origen and a voluminous author including a commentary, on daniel, and treatise on christ and antichrist. Hippolytus of romes commentary on daniel is the oldest surviving christian commentary on scripture. My english translation of tyconiuss exposition of the apocalypse has been published. Just as hippolytus mounted his chariot to depart along the shore, an earthquake rumbled, a massive wave appeared, and then from the wave a bull ran forth and chased hippolytus. Oct 21, 2010 tom schmidts english translation of hippolytus commentary on daniel is now available. A fragment attributed to apollinarius of laodicea in the latefourth century does mention a commentary on daniel by hippolytus, the most holy bishop of rome, but a recent monograph by john cerrato has cast doubt on the authenticity of this attribution.
In the third century ce, emperor septimius severus unleashed a shocking and severe persecution against the christian church. The interpretation by hippolytus, bishop of rome, of the visions of daniel and nebuchadnezzar. It is indeed a sad paradox that in a clearly prophetic book like daniel, the writer of a commentary on daniel would be assessed as weak in eschatology. Available online at and see under the option for daniel studies. Hippolytus commentary on the book of prophet daniel in manuscript 741 of the state archive of bucharest. Not such is the case, but the whole narrative is of one man. In hippolytus commentary on daniel, book iv is particularly important, as it offers an interpretation of daniels vision of the four animals daniel 7 and refers it to. More about hippolytus of rome on daniel francis gumerlock. The reception of the book of daniel and danielic literature in the early church is quite a relevant topic for the wisdom and apocalypticism section of the society of biblical literature, namely for these reasons. Jerome is also one of the early and prolific writers who attests to hippolytus. Its not a portolan, but its as close to a portolan as that age had. Commentaries for biblical expositors excellent resource bolding added for emphasis ed comment. Commentaries on the book of the prophet daniel calvin university. The commentary on the book of daniel by hippolytus of rome in the old church slavonic translation contents in bulgarian and.
It was composed by hippolytus of rome between 202 and 211 ad. Hippolytus, the treatise on the apostolic tradition of st. Bible commentary early church fathers medieval patristic. Hippolytus commentary on daniel is the oldest surviving christian commentary on scripture. Numerous and frequentlyupdated resource results are available from this search. Hippolytus,antipope, christian literature, earlygreek authors, liturgies, early christian, christian life, bible. Gorgias press has just published a translation by tom schmidt of the commentary on daniel, by hippolytus of rome, and the world chronicle chronicon also attributed to him. Textual tradition of hippolytus commentary on daniel.
Project muse the eastern christian exegetical tradition of. If the inline pdf is not rendering correctly, you can download the pdf file here. Numerous other sources favor a western provenance for many of the commentaries. The slavonic versions of hippolytus of romes commentaries on the book of prophet daniel the slavonic versions of hippolytus of romes commentaries on the book of prophet daniel. Oclcs webjunction has pulled together information and resources to assist library staff as they consider how to handle coronavirus. The interpretation by hippolytus, bishop of rome, of the visions of daniel and nebuchadnezzar, taken in conjunction. Hippolytus commentary on daniel is just such a work. Book four contains hippolytus interpretations of daniel 712, and the 59 chapters therein interested me most. Commentary on daniel work by hippolytus britannica. Commentary on daniel by hippolytus now in english translation. So, according to hippolytus, daniel s 70th week begins when the two witnesses are given power for 3. Hippolytus summary from litcharts the creators of sparknotes. Additional elements include charts, diagrams, maps, and illustrations.
The text tradition of hippolytus commentary on daniel. Hippolytus, bishop of rome and its vicinity, was unquestionably one of the most learned scholars and theologians of his day. The interpretation by hippolytus, of rome, of the visions of daniel and nebuchadnezzar, taken in conjunction. Thesis statement to focus on the big idea analytical outline to guide the understanding devotional questions to encourage life application. Hippolytus was a leader of the roman church during the pontificate c. His exegesis interpretive method is primarily typologicali. Whats really important to notice is that this view indicates that daniel s 70th week starts after the tribulation, since the two witnesses arent given power until in between the 6th. From the commentary of the holy hippolytus of rome upon genesis. The commentary section includes running commentary on the bible text with reference to several modern versions, especially the new international version, the new revised standard version, and the new living translation, accompanied by life applications interspersed throughout. The expression put an end to death and revealed the resurrection comes from the institution narrative of st. An easyenglish commentary 2800 word vocabulary on the book of daniel.
On the other hand, apollinaris of laodicea draws from the commentary on daniel and refers to its author as hippolytus, the most holy bishop of rome. And in speaking of its eagle wings, be meant that king nebuchadnezzar was exalted and that his glory was lifted up. Hippolytus of rome wrote in the early third century. In speaking of a lioness from the sea, he meant the rising of the kingdom of babylon, and that this was the golden head of the image. Bibliography for the book of daniel compiled by dr.
Brinsmead a verse by verse commentary on daniel eleven published by international health institute 1666 south university boulevard, denver, colorado 80210, u. Tom schmidts english translation of hippolytus commentary on daniel is now available. In this blog, i will elaborate on some of his expositions. In a later edition of hippolytus commentary, bonwetsch corrected mais errors and provided an emendation based on all the extant copies of hippolytus work. It was composed by hippolytus of rome most likely between 202 and 211 ad, a time of great persecution. A fragment attributed to apollinarius of laodicea in the latefourth century does mention a commentary on daniel by hippolytus, the most holy bishop of rome, but a recent monograph by john cerrato has cast doubt on.
He is known today for promoting orthodox christology amid the confusion and bad doctrine in the church at rome. Commentary on daniel and chronicon gorgias studies in early christianity and patristi t c schmidt. The commentary is the earliest extant christian commentary on a book of the bible and the chronicon is. The translated bible text has been through advanced checking. Moreover hippolytus places the final week at the end of the world and divides it into the period of elias and the period of antichrist. The commentary on the book of daniel by hippolytus of rome in the old church slavonic translation contents in bulgarian and summary in english. The study seeks to discover what may be distinctive in the canons as a later reworking of the text known. Schmidt and nick nicholas 2010 second edition rough draft. Dionysius syrus dionysius bar salibi, jacob bar salibi. In his commentary on daniel, in common with other church fathers. First fragment preface as i wish to give an accurate account of the times of the captivity of the children of israel in babylon, and to discuss the prophecies contained in the visions of the blessed daniel, as well as his manner of life from his boyhood in babylon, i too shall proceed to bear my testimony to that holy and righteous. The reception of the book of daniel and danielic literature in the. Now these things we are under the necessity of setting forth at length, in order to disprove the supposition of others.
1412 329 1240 899 191 1053 1595 229 556 859 817 6 1577 868 325 627 1143 867 779 1676 271 509 1211 1650 977 341 1124 1164 1374 161 1097 632 1174 1560 382 1460 1380 1119 1010 1323 404 1270